I am planing on doing a training session on the proper attack method of car fires, this is a planned live burn. With the Cars gutted of Drive-train, and gas tanks of course. However i am afraid that i do not have enough material to teach the class. Our department is very young, and the number of people trained is very few so I want to make sure that I teach them the correct methods.
I have downloaded the drill here from firehouse, Could you please share with me your insight, thoughts, and experiences. Also I would appreacate a eval. of the Drill, if it is enough to teach this class with.
P.S. Please forgive the spelling and gramar, mistakes.
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Thread: Auto Fires
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12-14-2006, 12:15 AM #1
Auto Fires
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12-14-2006, 02:41 AM #2Forum Member
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I haven’t read the drill that you are referring to, however I’m happy to share a few of thing that we do
• Full SCBA & PPE of course
• We use 1% class A foam initially, and dial it back to .2% to mop up for better penetration.
• Unless a vehicle has been extinguished by the driver or other citizens in the first 30 seconds to a minute, 99.9999% of time they’re a write-off. I’m only interested in life safety issues including the crew. Most of the time it’s risk nothing to save nothing mode. Approach safely, and get traffic under control.
• Try to determine fuel tank location & type. Propane could be really nasty.
Approach from 45° angles. Approaching straight on from the front/rear/sides has hazards. For example loaded bumpers with shock absorbers can come off like a rocket. Generally you’ll see more loaded bumpers in modern European cars, and hardly any in modern American & Japanese models, but it’s better to be safe than sorry. You will see loaded bumpers in several 1970’s and early 80’s cars. Another reason for an angled approach is gas struts used in many mini-vans, hatchbacks, and engine compartments. They have been known to heat up and fire the chrome shaft out like a spear. We were fighting a fire of a tour bus once, and the whole rear outside duel tire blew off and flew approx 15 ft. I guess a common thread here is pressure vessels.
• Upon my approach I like to give the vehicle a quick sweep underneath to put out that fire and clear the debris from there.
• If it’s fully involved or past the halfway point towards the rear, I like to take care of the gas tank area first and get it under control. Quite a few of today’s gas tanks are made of plastic and when they let go there gets to be a lot of fire. Once again that’s why I like to get a good shot underneath in the gas tank region from a distance.
• Generally most vehicle fires originate in the engine compartment. To gain access, I like to take a hooligan tool and pry the hood open from the side, enough to get a narrow fog stream in there and create some steam.
• The trunk can have anything in it, exercise caution.
Stay Safe
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12-14-2006, 10:49 AM #3Forum Member
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Do you really need to wear your mask and full ppe for an auto?
I am a complacent liability to the fire service
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12-14-2006, 10:53 AM #4MembersZone Subscriber
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Originally Posted by ChicagoFF
I just stand out of the smoke, how about you?
FTM-PTB
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12-14-2006, 11:22 AM #5Forum Member
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I do prefer to stand on the smart side!
Originally Posted by FFFRED
I am a complacent liability to the fire service
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12-14-2006, 12:50 PM #6
Do you really need to wear your mask and full ppe for an auto?
Yes, but only after you respond with no lights or siren. After all, it's only a car that's burning, and there is no life hazard, so there is no need to get there in a timely manner.
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12-14-2006, 01:50 PM #7Forum Member
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Do you smell ten, too?
Originally Posted by jasper45
I am a complacent liability to the fire service
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12-14-2006, 02:02 PM #8Forum Member
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Let's not forget setting up the PPV fan and setting up the RIC.
Originally Posted by ChicagoFF
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12-14-2006, 02:09 PM #9Hook & Can
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And stopping for green lights...don't forget that.
Originally Posted by jasper45
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12-14-2006, 02:10 PM #10MembersZone Subscriber
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What is the proper NIMS form for Automobile fires?
FTM-PTB
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12-14-2006, 02:21 PM #11Forum Member
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If your auto fire is in an underground parking garage, what division would the attack group be?
Originally Posted by FFFRED
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12-14-2006, 02:39 PM #12MembersZone Subscriber
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Originally Posted by TurdFergeson
Wouldn't that be a "Sub" Division?
FTM-PTB
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12-14-2006, 04:17 PM #13
ICS 200 CAR
Originally Posted by FFFRED
Unoriginal I know but its the best I could come up with on short notice!
Shawn M. Cecula
Firefighter
IACOJ Division of Fire and EMS
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12-14-2006, 05:15 PM #14
Wouldn't that be a "Sub" Division?
FTM-PTB
Of course, but under what sector?
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12-14-2006, 11:36 PM #15
Pull up....stretch...attack from the "un-smokey" side....hit it with a straight stream first to knock it down, move in and open the pattern as you get close...sweep the ground...cool the bumpers and wheels. Pretty simple stuff. Make sure you open the hood and trunk.....pack the hose and go home. If you want to wear SCBA, thats fine, knowck yourself out.....can't remember the last time I did, also can't remeber that last time I was ever in the smoke of an auto fire either.
IACOJ Member
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12-15-2006, 12:47 PM #16firefighter7160Firehouse.com Guest
Flood the car.
Use the deck gun. Then you dont have to pack up or wear turnouts. LOL....
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12-15-2006, 04:16 PM #17
To assist with flooding the vehicle, first push it into a dumpster. That will control some of the water runoff.
"This thread is being closed as it is off-topic and not related to the fire industry." - Isn't that what the Off Duty forum was for?
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12-15-2006, 05:20 PM #18firefighter7160Firehouse.com Guest
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12-15-2006, 05:41 PM #19MembersZone Subscriber
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Bushwhacker:
You have all the materials you need by having the cars. If you have several cars you can go over how to access the engine compartment and trunk space first by demonstrating it prior to having live fire.
Firefighter1962 hit many of my points I thought of also. We preach on a state and county instructor level of wearing SCBA's. Wind shifts and things can go wrong and sooner or later you will have to get close to the vehicle. No need to expose yourself to unwarranted toxins that we know what is there. I know many who still do not and I do not judge but my department requires SCBA in our respiratory protection policy.
With prying open the hood, its important to stress to do it in weak areas of the hood, usually the front corners by a person with a halligan. Bury the pike end in and pry pack and remind them its a car that is on fire to put their strength into it. Once it is opened enough to get the nozzle in, as stated a fog will extinguish most of it. You can either attempt at this point to use the fork end of the halligan to twist the cable for the hood latch or if you are not on the side or cannot reach it, you can then have your iron person go to the front and attempt access through the front grill in the same manner. Ensure that when exposed to the front the nozzle is still open on fog to cool down any potential bumpers or struts that could still pose a hazard.
If you have any other questions PM me and I will assist you best I can.
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12-15-2006, 09:34 PM #20
Dont forget 2 in-2 out.
Fire Marshal/Safety Officer
IAAI-NFPA-IAFC/VCOS-Retired IAFF
"No his mind is not for rent, to any god or government"
RUSH-Tom Sawyer
Success is when skill meets opportunity
Failure is when fantasy meets reality
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