United States Fire Administration

Bedroom Fire Safety Helps You Sleep Soundly at Night: A Factsheet on Bedroom Fire Prevention
Each year, fire claims the lives of 5,000
Americans and injures more than 25,000. Bedrooms are a common area of fire origin. Nearly
1,000 lives are lost to fires that start in bedrooms. Many of these fires are caused by
misuse or poor maintenance of electrical devices, such as overloading extension cords or
using portable space heaters too close to combustibles. Many other bedroom fires are
caused by children who play with matches and lighters, careless smoking among adults, and
arson.
The United States Fire Administration (USFA) and the Sleep Products Safety Council
(SPSC) would like you to know that there are simple steps you can take to prevent the loss
of life and property resulting from bedroom fires.
Kids and Fire: A Bad Match
Children are one of the highest risk groups for deaths in residential fires. At home,
children usually play with fire - lighters, matches and other ignitables - in bedrooms, in
closets, and under beds. These are "secret" places where there are a lot of
things that catch fire easily.
- Children of all ages set over 100,000 fires annually. Over 30% of fires that kill
children are set by children playing with fire.
- Every year over 800 children nine years and younger die in home fires.
- Keep matches and lighters locked up and away from children. Check under beds and in
closets for burnt matches, evidence your child may be playing with matches.
- Teach your child that fire is a tool, not a toy.
Appliances Need Special Attention
Bedrooms are the most common room in the home where electrical fires start. Electrical
fires are a special concern during winter months which call for more indoor activities and
increases in lighting, heating, and appliance use.
- Do not trap electric cords against walls where heat can build up.
- Take extra care when using portable heaters. Keep bedding, clothes, curtains and other
combustible items at least three feet away from space heaters.
- Only use lab-approved electric blankets and warmers. Check to make sure the cords are
not frayed.
Tuck Yourself In For A Safe Sleep
- Never smoke in bed.
- Replace mattresses made before the 1973 Federal Mattress Flammability Standard.
Mattresses made since then are required by law to be safer.
Finally, having working
smoke alarms dramatically increases your chances of surviving a fire. Place at least one
smoke alarm on each level of your home and in halls outside bedrooms. And remember to
practice a home escape plan frequently with your family.
For More Information Contact:
The United States Fire Administration
Office of Fire Management Programs
16825 South Seton Avenue
Emmitsburg, MD 21727
Or visit the USFA website: www.usfa.fema.gov