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Connecting Emergency Response with a Diverse Community



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Paul Brown, MFRI Equity Officer

Instructor Guide

Session Reference: 1

Topic: Connecting Emergency Response with a Diverse Community

Level of Instruction:

Time Required: 2 Hours

Materials:

References:

  • Essentials of Fire Fighting, Fourth Edition, Chapter 19
  • MFRI’s Fire Officer I Student Manual, Sessions 3 and 4
  • MFRI’s EMS Officer I Student Manual, Sessions 3 and 4


Preparation

Motivation:

Objective (SPO) 1-1: The student will demonstrate and identify the Characteristics of both negative and positive assumptions, behaviors that effect the delivery of emergency service to a diverse community.

Overview:

    Connecting Emergency Response with a Diverse Community
    • Identify the Assumptions that Block Effective Work Environment.
    • Identify Provider’s Behaviors that Block Acceptance.
    • Identify Assumptions and behaviors that Promote Acceptance.
    • Identify Nine Factors that Promote Acceptance and Productivity.
    • Identify the Characteristics of an Agent of Change.

Connecting Emergency Response with a Diverse Community

SPO 1-1
The student will demonstrate and identify the Characteristics of both negative and positive assumptions, behaviors that effect the delivery of emergency service to a diverse community.
EO 1-1-1
Identify the Assumptions that block effective work environment.
EO 1-1-2
Identify provider’s behaviors that block acceptance.
EO 1-1-3
Identify Assumptions and behaviors that promote acceptance.
EO 1-1-4
Identify nine factors that promote acceptance and productivity.
EO 1-1-5
Identify the characteristics of a agent of change.


Instructional Guide

I. Characteristics Of Destructive Assumptions

Note: When making a presentation, the instructor needs to be on the same language level as the audience.

  • Harmful Assumptions Majorities Make
    • Minorities and women will always welcome inclusion in the majority culture
    • Open recognition of differences may embarrass minorities and women
    • “Liberal” members of the majority are free of discriminatory attitudes
    • Minorities and women are using their situation to take advantage of the majority
    • Minorities are oversensitive
  • Harmful Assumptions Minorities Make
    • All members of the majority have the same negative attitudes about minorities and women
    • There are no majority members who understand minorities or women
    • Majority members are not really trying to understand minority’s and women workplace issues
    • The only way to change hostile workplace environments is by confrontation and force
    • All majority members will let you down when it really gets “Hot”
II. Characteristics of Destructive Behaviors
  • Harmful behaviors Majority Exhibits
    • Inappropriate Interruption
    • Condescending behavior
    • Expressions of superficial acceptance and friendship
    • Talk about, rather to minorities or women
  • Harmful Behaviors Minority and Women
    • Confrontations too early and too harshly
    • Reject offers of help and friendship
    • Giving answers they think majority members want to hear
    • Isolate
III. Identify Assumptions and behaviors that promote acceptance
  • Majority
    • Provide sincere attempts of mentoring
    • Demonstrate a sincere willingness in learning about other cultures
    • Listen actively, interrupting when appropriate
    • Treat people as individuals as well as members of a cultural group
    • Stay with and work through difficult issues/concerns
    • Take risks to learn about your and your co-workers differences
  • Minorities and Women
    • Acknowledge sincere attempts to support, understanding and mentoring (no matter who offers if it will help)
    • Accept people for where are in the change process, instead of expecting them to be perfect
    • Express concerns directly and constructively
    • Stay with and work through difficult issues/concerns
    • Take risks to learn about your and your co-workers differences
IV. Identify Nine Factors that Promote Acceptance and Productivity
  • When addressing cultural difference expect a level of anxiety/discomfort (remember its progress not perfection)
  • Resist the temptation to stop or to give-up( Remember the benefits)
  • Continue to change within yourself, not just superficial
  • Realize people adapt to change differently and at times
  • People are at different levels of readiness for change
  • People change at different paces
  • Sometimes it is harder to move from/at the beginning than to go from one level of understanding to deeper level
  • People will revert back to their pre-change behaviors if the pressure is not kept up in the form of rewards, sanctions, and organizational change.
  • Anxiety/discomfort is experienced by the “changes”
V. Identify the Characteristics of a Agent for Change
  • Listen Openly and Actively
  • Actively pursue a process of self-education. Learn about the history and culture of staff
  • Acknowledge and responsibility for your own socialization, your prejudices, biases and privileges
  • Be willing to examine and relinquish privileges
  • Learn about and take pride in the good of your own culture
  • Make friends with people who are different
  • Interrupt perjure, harassment and take against oppression even when people from the target group are not present
  • Develop a vision of a healthy multicultural society

Summary

If the fire and rescue community is to move forward the diversity dialogue must be moved past the point of Conceptualization to becoming OPERATIONAL.

Review:

    Connecting Emergency Response with a Diverse Community
    • Identify the Assumptions that block effective work environment
    • Identify provider’s behaviors that block acceptance
    • Identify Assumptions and behaviors that promote acceptance
    • Identify nine factors that promote acceptance and productivity
    • Identify the characteristics of an agent of change

Remotivation:

"Each time someone stands up for an ideal, or act to improve the lot of others, or strikes out against injustice, they send a forward a tiny ripple of hope, and crossing each other from a million different centers of energy and daring, those ripples build a current that can sweep down the mightiest walls of oppression and resistance." Thanks to you each for your ripple. Robert F. Kennedy (June 6, 1966)

Assignment:


Evaluation
  • List Assumptions that both effective race/gender relations?
  • What Factions block one’s ability to accept change?
  • What becoming an Ally for improving relations between people who are different, means to you.
  • List the characteristics of an agent of change
  • What are the characteristics of a “Change Agent?”
Copyright © 2002 Maryland Fire and Rescue Institute. All rights reserved.

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