Bolivia Landslide Victims Wait for Rescue

April 2, 2003
Firefighters and local villagers raced Tuesday to reach villagers buried under clay and rocks from a landslide that has killed at least 13 people and left hundreds missing.

CHIMA, Bolivia (AP) -- Firefighters and local villagers raced Tuesday to reach villagers buried under clay and rocks from a landslide that has killed at least 13 people and left hundreds missing.

Bolivian Defense Minister Freddy Teodovic said initial reports indicated that up to 400 people were missing after an avalanche early Monday swept through the mining town of 1,800 people, about 125 miles north of La Paz.

Teodovic, who said he was in touch with the firefighters on the scene, said 13 people were confirmed killed.

Bad weather and washed-out roads hampered a large-scale rescue effort to reach the victims buried by the landslide early Monday in this gold-mining town.

Despite government plans to send in four helicopters, national guard troops and international rescue teams, only 20 firefighters had arrived at the disaster area by Tuesday afternoon.

Justo Gareca, director of Bolivia's Civil Defense Corps, said some 300 rescue workers and national guardsmen will join the rescue and recovery effort Wednesday. The town had begun to smell of decomposing bodies Tuesday.

Villagers estimate about 50 miners and their families were trapped under the mass of earth about the size of two football fields.

Local doctors converted a covered basketball court into a makeshift clinic that also served as a place to await news on victims. A woman wandered around moaning, ``How long must we live in this misery?''

The village is also out of reach of cellular phone networks and its only telephone booth was squashed by falling earth.

Victims' relatives have gone to the airwaves to ask listeners if they have any information on missing loved ones.

Rescue helicopters donated by the United States are expected to arrive Wednesday.

Chima is an isolated, dirt-poor town where gold miners have burrowed into the mountain with explosions of dynamite for the past 70 years in search of a meager living.

One of the few buildings spared was the village schoolhouse, said Toridio Mercado, deputy mayor of Tipuani, a neighboring village with a medical clinic receiving the injured.

``The situation is urgent,'' Mercado said. ``We don't have even the basic resources. We have two doctors and they need gauze, syringes, plaster and body bags.''

Oscar Mina, head of La Paz's public security unit, said the governor of La Paz sent a group to assess the situation.

The government has communicated with the village, 12 hours by road from the capital, via a small radio at the gold mine.

A landslide two years ago killed eight in Chima. Authorities say that mining tunnels have undermined the mountain and put it at risk of collapse.

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